The Darien Gap between Colombia and Panama remains one of the most dangerous migration paths in the world, with an increase in migration through the gap in recent years. This has led to various humanitarian challenges in Panama and Costa Rica, affecting Venezuelan migrants and other nationalities. Despite efforts to deter migration and improve reception, there are still gaps in protection and support for migrants traversing the Darien Gap.
Migrants face risks of illnesses, injuries, and violence while crossing the Darien, with limited access to healthcare and protection services. In Panama, there have been improvements in infrastructure and humanitarian response, but certain challenges remain, including access to financial services, shelter, and medical care. The recent changes in the Panamanian government’s migration policies have also impacted migrants’ journeys through the gap.
In Costa Rica, the Emi Sur migration station provides some support for migrants, but there are still gaps in services, particularly related to food, shelter, and healthcare. Migrants in Los Chiles face challenges in accessing humanitarian care and safe spaces, with limited centralized support and resources. The need for improved coordination and support for migrants in both countries is essential to address the ongoing humanitarian crisis along the Darien Gap.
Efforts are being made to provide direct pathways to the United States for migrants, such as the Safe Mobility Office in Colombia, but access to these programs remains limited for many vulnerable migrants. As the number of people crossing the Darien Gap continues to increase, it is crucial to enhance humanitarian support and protection for migrants in Panama and Costa Rica, while also exploring alternative solutions to reduce the need for dangerous journeys through the gap.
Attribution:
This article was summarized and republished from the original source.
Please check the original article here: https://www.refugeesinternational.org/reports-briefs/after-the-darien-aid-and-pathways-for-migrants-in-panama-and-costa-rica/.